Pontine myelinolysis radiopaedia
WebJul 1, 1997 · 1.. IntroductionCentral pontine myelinolysis (CPM, osmotic myelinolysis, osmotic demyelination syndrome) was originally described in alcoholic and malnourished patients in 1959 (Adams et al., 1959) and associated with electrolyte disturbances in the mid-1970s (Tomlinson et al., 1976).It was not however until the early 1980s that there was … WebFeb 1, 2004 · Summary: Central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) occurs in the setting of rapidly corrected hyponatremia, especially in chronically debilitated patients. …
Pontine myelinolysis radiopaedia
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WebCentral pontine myelinolysis (CPM) is a neurological condition that happens in the pons area of your brain. In CPM, a rapid increase of sodium to correct low sodium levels … WebADVERTISEMENT: Radiopaedia is free thanks to our supporters and advertisers. Become a Gold Supporter and see no third-party ads. Articles. Cases. Courses.
WebCT of the brain often fails to show the early changes of central pontine myelinolysis because it results from subtle alteration in the tissue water content, which is further … WebAbstract. Objective: To characterize clinical and radiologic features of patients with central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) and identify variables that predict outcome. Patients and methods: We retrospectively studied patients diagnosed as having CPM identified by a search of Mayo Clinic medical records from January 1, 1999, through December 31 ...
WebDec 1, 2013 · The associations between hyponatremic osmotic disturbances and cerebral lesions are well-established and studied. Classically, the lesions were recognized to involve demyelination in the pons. 1 The term “central pontine myelinolysis” was devised to delineate the character of pathologic insult. Subsequently, the concept was extended … WebJul 1, 1997 · In 1995 Pullicino et al 1 reported 16 cases with “ischemic rarefaction” of the pons in a series of 85 patients examined with an MRI. They examined two cases histopathologically. The pontine areas that …
WebCentral pontine myelinolysis (CPM) was described by Adams and colleagues in 1959 as a disease affecting alcoholics and the malnourished.1 The concept was extended from 1962 with the recognition that lesions can occur outside the pons, so-called extrapontine myelinolysis (EPM). In 1976 a link between these disorders and the rapid correction of ...
WebCentral pontine myelinolysis is a concentrated, frequently symmetric, noninflammatory demyelination within the pons. The area involved is usually confined to the basal part of the pons but occasionally involves the tegmentum also. The Pons is situated in the brainstem. It lies above the medulla, below the midbrain and anterior to the cerebellum . university of michigan medicine doctorsWebOsmotic or central pontine myelinolysis is classically described in alcoholics after rapid correction of hyponatremia. Clinical manifestations vary from minimal symptoms to a complete locked-in syndrome, coma, or death. MRI usually shows a centrally located lesion in the pons with sparing of its peripheral rim. university of michigan medicine rodenWebMay 9, 2015 - Central pontine myelinolysis (also known as osmotic demyelination, because not affects only the pons) refers to acute demyelination of the white matter … university of michigan medicine jobs